Dec 13, 2024 · Autoimmune encephalitis (en-sef-uh-LIE-tis) is a group of conditions that causes swelling in the brain. This happens because the immune system mistakenly attacks brain cells. Autoimmune encephalitis symptoms can vary but may include memory loss, changes in thinking, changes in behavior and seizures.

Jan 10, 2025 · Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) happens when your immune system attacks the proteins of nerve cells, causing inflammation in your brain. There are several types, which can cause different symptoms. AE is treatable with immunosuppressant medications.

Feb 1, 2024 · Autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) is a form of inflammation in the brain that’s triggered by your own immune system. It can be treated with medications to suppress your immune...

There are several types of encephalitis that are immune mediated (autoimmune), including the encephalitis syndromes associated with antibodies against neuronal cell-surface/synaptic proteins and those associated with antibodies against intracellular neuronal proteins.

Autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) is a type of encephalitis, and one of the most common causes of noninfectious encephalitis. It can be triggered by tumors, infections, or it may be cryptogenic. The neurological manifestations can be either acute or subacute and usually develop within six weeks.

Jan 2, 2023 · Autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) is an immune-mediated condition that induces brain inflammation and is one of the most common causes of non-infectious encephalitis. In the past decade, AIE has become an emerging addition to the differential diagnosis when a classical infection cannot explain focal neurological symptoms.

Dec 1, 2016 · Autoimmune encephalitis is a difficult clinical diagnosis due to the similarities in the clinical, imaging and laboratory findings of many forms of autoimmune and infectious encephalitis. Patients generally have impaired memory and cognition over a period of days or weeks.

Dec 13, 2024 · Autoimmune encephalitis diagnosis involves a review of your symptoms, a physical exam and several tests. It's important to get an accurate diagnosis because autoimmune encephalitis, also known as AE, can be mistaken for other diseases. Experts have created autoimmune encephalitis criteria to help healthcare professionals diagnose people with AE.