Background Both loneliness and mental health represent important public health themes with stable or even worsening ...

but also throughout a range of possible values and responses. For example, there was a statistically significant difference in outcome at 6 months between patients rating expectation of recovery on ...

@param range,likert [Optional] Range of likert scale: e.g., \code{1:5}, \code{c(1, 5)}. #' If not provided, it will be automatically estimated from the given data (BUT you should use this carefully). ...

In Likert-type scales, instructions should clarify whether respondents ... The item means should ideally hover near the midpoint of the range of possible scores (DeVellis and Thorpe, 2022). Extremes ...

The importance and the current level of satisfaction associated with each area are rated on Likert scales (seven points, from −3 to +3, for the satisfaction, and eight points, from 0 to 7, for the ...

Patients rated their fatigue, pain and concentration using 10-point Likert scales. 2/3 achieved clinically meaningful ... Three patients with treatment-resistant CFS, with a mean age of 41.33 years ...

Each item is scored with values of 0 or 1, such that the score may range from 0 to 15 ... 33 the dichotomous format was replaced by a Likert-type scale. Our study found a correlation coefficient of ...

7 Each item has 4–5 active response options targeting difficulty or frequency using Likert scaling ranging from ... and this score could range from 5 to 20. The visual symptoms scale has seven ...

The participant answered questions on mood (both positive and negative affect such as ‘I feel cheerful’ and ‘I feel irritated’) on a 7-point Likert scale. These were followed ... 95% CI 31.1 to 39.7, ...

The range of potential meanings is contained to some degree ... This yielded a pilot questionnaire comprising likert-like scale questions, which were always followed by an invitation to provide ...

Questions included single- and multiple-answer options and Likert-scale ratings, as well as the option for respondents to specify responses not listed in the survey instrument. After collecting ...

Distrust triggers emotional reactions: While trust impacts hiring intentions, distrust plays a stronger role in feelings of ...