This process of protein synthesis occurs in two stages - transcription and translation. When a gene is to be expressed, the base sequence of DNA is copied or transcribed into mRNA (messenger RNA).

Genes encode proteins and proteins dictate cell function. Therefore, the thousands of genes expressed in a particular cell determine what that cell can do. Moreover, each step in the flow of ...

A research team has identified the core gene expression networks regulated by key proteins that fundamentally drive phenomena such as cancer development, metastasis, tissue differentiation from stem ...

A new imaging technique reveals ribosomes work together when translating mRNA, preventing slowdowns in protein production. This discovery challenges prior beliefs and could revolutionize our ...

Bones are the living tissue on which the human skeleton is constructed and play a key role in enabling physical movements.

These modifications can regulate gene expression and increase mRNA stability. Ribosomes, the cellular machines responsible for protein synthesis, are essential for all living organisms.

The PIF/Harbinger-derived ADF-IL protein recruits KAT2B to drive its nuclear translocation and local chromatin acetylation, ...

During protein synthesis ... the researchers also discovered that a higher expression of the FEM1B gene correlated with an increased probability of survival, which was consistent with their ...

The global gene synthesis market size was valued at USD 2.20 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach from USD 2.55 billion in 2025 to USD 9.54 billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 15.8% during the ...

These genes also control protein synthesis and much of an ... or downstream or even in the introns of a gene, and still activate gene expression. Because many genes are coregulated, studying ...

A research team at KAIST has identified the core gene expression networks regulated by key proteins that fundamentally drive ...