We aimed to prospectively investigate the relationships between circulating choline, betaine, and trimethylamine N-oxide with cognitive impairment among acute ischemic stroke patients. We derived data ...

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Researchers have found in a long-term study involving 1,894 patients over 9.2 years that higher levels of urinary choline and ...

Two urine metabolites of the choline oxidation pathway — choline and dimethylglycine — can independently predict risks for ...

A new study has found that supplementation with B vitamins and choline may help slow the progression of glaucoma, via a mouse model. There is currently no cure for glaucoma. Medications ...

However, it is possible to reach that 400mg-per-day benchmark. Eggs, oily fish, beef, liver, and poultry are all rich in choline. Some plant-derived foods include it too, such as nuts, soybeans ...

Instead, metabolic disruptions affecting the retina’s vitamin use appear key, prompting scientists to test vitamin B6, B9, B12, and choline supplements in animal models. Remarkably, this vitamin mix ...

The betaine market encompasses the production, distribution, and consumption of betaine, a naturally occurring compound found in various sources such as sugar beets, spinach, and whole grains. Betaine ...

Materials and Process Simulation Center, Beckman Institute, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, Noyes Laboratory of Chemical Physics, California Institute of Technology, ...