In a recent study, researchers made a significant observation of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition ...

Two-dimensional materials are substances with a thickness of a few nanometres or less. Electrons in these materials are free to move in the two-dimensional plane, but their restricted motion in ...

(In contrast a scalar quantity has magnitude only - eg, the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4...) This arrow represents a vector. The direction is given by the arrow, while the ...