These solvers aim to efficiently compute solutions ... equations in which an unknown function appears under an integral sign. Electromagnetic Scattering: The process by which electromagnetic waves ...

Recent research has focused on deriving exact solutions for various equations that describe the behavior of charged particles in electromagnetic fields and the dynamics of gravitational waves in ...

Abstract: An improved matrix method of calculating the solutions of wave equations in a horizontally stratified anisotropic ... Comparisons are made between this and other full wave methods regarding ...

Abstract: A theoretical foundation for the use of the parabolic wave equation/Fourier split-step method for modeling electromagnetic tropospheric ... sources associated with the Fourier split-step ...