A reduction in urinary citrate levels may be the mechanism underlying the higher incidence of kidney stones in patients ... polymorphisms of the renal sodium-citrate transporter, chronic metabolic ...

You may be able to prevent kidney stones from forming with dietary changes, including staying hydrated, consuming more citrus, and avoiding certain foods like those high in sodium. Kidney stones ...

including increased intake of fruits and vegetables and sodium citrate. Metabolic acidosis is a common yet often overlooked complication in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD ...