For example, baryons, such as protons and neutrons, are combinations of three quarks bound tightly together by strong force-carrying gluons. When individual quarks are ripped from hadrons ...

Electrical conduits in sediment enable microbes to transfer electrons over centimeter-scale ... Tests involving deuterium gas (D 2), which replaces protons with slower-moving deuterium ions ...

Electrons gently tug on protons in the lattice, drawing them inward to create an excess of positive charge. That deformation, known as a phonon, can then draw in a second electron, forming a ...

The reason is that the two isotopes of this superheavy element, absent in nature, resulted from an unprecedented union: that of plutonium-244 (Z=94 ... could unlock the quest for nuclei with even more ...

Research conducted by the Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Polish Academy of Sciences has detected radioactive plutonium on glaciers, report WP. This discovery could have significant ...

Not far away, Funk is clearing another tunnel for a second machine, called Zeus, that will bombard the plutonium with subatomic particles known as neutrons. The neutrons will show how plutonium ...

FERMI and his collaborators 1 have reported that neutrons slowed down by collisions in substances containing hydrogen are captured by many nuclei very much more frequently than are fast neutrons.

we carried out a detailed investigation on this subject and also on the absorption of slow neutrons in rare earth elements. The latter measurements were carried out chiefly to ascertain the ...

Plutonium isotopes on glaciers show unusual patterns linked to nuclear tests and accidents. This research warns of environmental risks from contaminants released during glacier melt. Scientists at IFJ ...

Each particle has its own charge and its own mass.

Scientists found a new quantum state in twisted graphene, where electrons lock in place but still conduct current along edges. This topological breakthrough may lead to advances in quantum computing.