A research team at the University of Münster has investigated for the first time how the confrontation of bacteria with hosts ...

Influenza viral infections provide a prime example of the importance of innate immunity because this virus is able to undergo continuous genetic variation, allowing it to evade prior adaptive ...

The innate immune system works by recognizing “self” and “non-self.” It encounters other cells – bacteria, for example – throughout the body and asks whether those cells belong there. It has been ...

But these innate immune cells cannot recognize the highly specific features that, for example, distinguish one strain of flu virus from another. Adaptive immunity, on the other hand, takes over ...

Innate lymphoid cells, which curiously behave like T cells even though they don’t recognize specific antigens, show promise as a potential cancer therapeutic.

and the receptors of the innate immune system that evolved to recognize them are called pattern-recognition receptors. The best-known examples of pathogen-associated molecular patterns are ...

Innate immunity refers to the defenses people are ... Passive immunity is protection that comes from another person, for example, when a newborn is temporarily immune to certain diseases because ...

The immune system can work in two ways ... or chemical tags, for example. The BCG vaccine also induces metabolic changes in innate immune cells. So innate immune cells are aging through changes that ...

A new generation of cancer therapies has emerged over the past few decades, including checkpoint inhibitors and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapies that modify or directly use T-cells ...

More information: Ruyuan Wang et al, The interaction of innate immune and adaptive immune system, MedComm (2024). DOI: ...

Examples of such diseases include dysentery ... Jakobi and his colleagues describe for the first time how the innate immune system fights against bacteria using GBP1 proteins.