The diagnosis of diabetes insipidus can be confirmed by continued hypotonic polyuria in the presence of hypernatremia and/or hyperosmolality. [8] Measurement of urine osmolality or specific ...

Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2008;65(24):2347-2357. Administer medications via the oral route when possible. Determine the enteral feeding tube size (e.g., small bore or large bore), insertion site (e ...

Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome is a multifactorial neurological disorder characterized by clinical and neuroimaging findings. The “vasogenic theory” suggests that, in this condition, ...