For the past five years, researchers at Leipzig University have been working on fundamentally new methods for selectively ...

Remote-controlled microflow using light-controlled state transitions within DNA condensates has been reported by scientists ...

IF a fine beam of homogeneous cathode rays is sent nearly normally through a thin celluloid film (of the order 3 × 106 cm. thick) and then received on a photographic plate 10 cm. away and ...

Lithium niobate has been for decades the material of election for integrated nonlinear and electro-optics. Its recent availability in thin films affording subwavelength confinement of light and ...

This improves process latitude (e.g., depth of focus, exposure latitude) and also reduces reflective notching and thin-film interference effects. The imaged pattern in the thin-film resist processed ...