The last few years have provided us with a new level of understanding of how chromosomes are replicated, segregated and read - and how their 3D organisation influences expression of individual genes ...

“No one should be left behind irrespective of chromosome numbers: end the stereotypes and don’t stigmatise us. “We need a mind shift, attitude and behavioural changes to look beyond the ...

This competition, or arms race, is typically hard to observe–except when the genes in question live on the X and Y chromosomes, which determine the sex of offspring in mammals. In mice, this arms race ...

One promising area of research focuses on chromosomes—the structures inside cells that carry genetic information. Each human cell contains 46 chromosomes, which regulate cellular functions and ...

Chromosomes are the carrier of our genomic information and hold vital clues of the evaluation and therapeutic outcome of breast cancer. “In an innovative approach, our study explores how VPA ...

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These tests will screen athletes for genes containing the Y chromosome. Similar tests have been done in the past for Olympic sports. From 1958 to 1992, the Olympics used the Barr Body test ...

The decision, approved after a two-day World Athletics Council meeting in Nanjing, revives a form of chromosome testing discontinued in the 1990s, aimed at identifying the presence of a Y ...

The planned changes include reinstating a version of chromosome testing that was discontinued in the 1990s, requiring athletes who compete in the female category to submit to a cheek swab or dry blood ...

The study, published in the Journal of Experimental Medicine, is one of the first to explore how sex chromosomes and sex hormones combine to influence the immune systems of healthy individuals across ...