GTDS determines the dielectric properties of a thin film using the reflection information of EM waves. The complex reflectance that is obtained when a polarized EM wave is reflected from a film can be ...

A thin film designed to mimic ... Tweaking the layers allowed them to control reflection enough to change its colour as well. Wang and his colleagues made film samples in several colours including ...

It’s claimed the unified diode equation for thin-film PV provides insights into the mechanisms driving limiting charge collection and power-conversion efficiency in low-mobility PV devices. July ...

By designing a multi-layer thin film with an extremely low refractive index difference of less than 5%, the reflection loss in the visible light region absorbed by the solar cell device was minimized.

they researched their own mathematical law for the behavior of extremely thin lubricating films in a three-year project and developed the Reynolds equation further, so to speak. "We wanted to ...