The VSD is often located in the antero-superior ... is at an increased risk of atrioventricular node damage during surgery (Figure 1). Hospital mortality rates for the surgical treatment of ...

Varanasi: An 18-year-old boy with a complex congenital cardiac abnormality was operated on successfully in the ...

Qp/Qs is > 2 and there is evidence of volume overload of the LV Acute VSD after myocardial infarction If Eisenmenger’s syndrome is present, closure of a VSD is NOT recommended and can be fatal.