What does this MEAN? How to identify markings stamped on jewelry What do the letters and numbers on my gold jewelry mean?

The fact is: Those tiny letters and numbers stamped on jewelry deliver a lot ... be framed by a shield or diamond-type border. Gold and silver hallmarks are somewhat more universal.

In July, the Reichstag of the newly established German Empire replaced an array of silver-based currencies with the gold mark. In September, the Paris mint limited silver coinage, ending the double ...