To study mediastinal masses completely (Cases 4 and 5) to ascertain the extent of the lesion and to discover whether the lesion is invasive or encapsulated, whether there are lymph-node metastases ...

Mediastinal lymphadenopathy is the swelling of the lymph nodes in the chest cavity. It is a symptom of various conditions and can be benign or malignant. Mediastinal lymphadenopathy is a condition ...

The condition is not bacterial in nature, but stems due to leakage of fungal cell constituents from lymphatic nodes into the mediastinum, resulting in an immunogenic reaction and ebullient ...

Background: This study aims to introduce an optimized method named "non-grasping en bloc mediastinal lymph node dissection (MLND)" through video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Methods ...