The anatomy of the medial patellofemoral ligament has been widely described as having an origin on the medial femur and a “sail-shaped” or fan-shaped attachment on the patella.

The management of patellofemoral instability can be complicated due to the multifactorial nature of this condition. Abnormalities of multiple factors, including the soft tissue static stabilizers ...

Our aim was to study the functional and radiological outcomes following MPFL reconstruction. 108 patients undergoing MPFL reconstruction between January 2009 and July 2014 were identified. Demographic ...