Marcus Garvey, "Last Speech Before Incarceration" (1923) Malcolm X always demonstrated a bitter amusement when labeled a purveyor of hatred and violence. How meaningful were such charges when they ...

Marcus Garvey was born on August 17 ... he embarked on a tour throughout the United States and made speeches in 38 states.

Amy Jacques, editor, feminist, and race activist, was Marcus Garvey's second wife and his principal lieutenant during his incarceration in an Atlanta penitentiary from 1925 to 1927. Born in ...