Optical fiber communication has become the most important way for high-speed data transmission in modern communication networks, and then high-speed secure key distribution is urgently required to ...

Underwater Optical Wireless Communication (UOWC) has emerged as a promising technology for enabling high-speed and low-latency data transmission in aquatic environments. However, the performance of ...

Doing more with less in electronics often means improving power density. One of the new areas garnering attention involves applying a variety of advanced modulation techniques, including PWM and space ...

In 2004, electrical engineering pioneers Nick Holonyak, Jr. and Milton Feng at the University of Illinois invented the transistor laser--a three-port device that incorporated quantum-wells in the base ...