It is now well-established that spindles are bipolar arrays of microtubules composed of tubulin (Figure ... Next, chromosomes assume their most compacted state during metaphase, when the ...

More information: Chao Xia et al, ChromTR: chromosome detection in raw metaphase cell images via deformable transformers, Frontiers of Medicine (2024). DOI: 10.1007/s11684-024-1098-y Provided by ...

Because each chromosome was duplicated during the S phase that occurred just before prophase I ... termed the metaphase plate (Figure 2). As the new chromosomes reach the spindle during telophase ...

In Interphase, the phase before the start of meiosis ... The spindle fibres will separate the chromosomes later in Metaphase I. In the meantime, the pairs of chromosomes (tetrads) then exchange ...

The accurate distribution of chromosomes in an oocyte is essential for the correct transmission of genetic information to the ...

They viewed the chromosomes during the metaphase part of the cell division cycle – just before they were about to split into two daughter cells, at a stage when packaging proteins wind up the ...

ChromTR, a cutting-edge framework for chromosome detection in metaphase cell images, represents a significant advancement in the field of cytogenetics. This framework, which integrates semantic ...

The iconic X-shaped organization of metaphase chromosomes is frequently presented in textbooks and other media. The drawings explain in captivating manner that the majority of genetic information ...

A metaphase is the point at which the genes in a cell turn into chromosomes. During the metaphase, chromosomes become visible under a microscope. Medical professionals use images of different ...