These cofactors, or coenzymes, provide additional functionality ... conducting important work on a chosen topic (recent examples: motor proteins; metals, ions and water in biology) with an ...

Cofactors can either be ions ... Some coenzymes will transfer a molecule during the enzymatic reaction. For example, coenzyme A transfers acyl groups. Thiamin pyrophosphate is another coenzyme ...

However, pantetheine is the key component of a larger molecule called acetyl coenzyme A, a “cofactor” that helps enzymes to work. His team has now shown that aminonitriles can be used to make ...