Some enzymes require the addition of another non-protein molecule to function as an enzyme. These are known as cofactors, and without these enzymes remain within the inactive “apoenzyme” forms.

Some enzymes cannot function unless they attach to a specific non-protein molecule, known as cofactors. There are two types of cofactors, ions and coenzymes. Ions are inorganic molecules that ...

Natural hydrogen-producing enzymes are large and extremely sensitive to oxygen. This makes it difficult to use them for the applied production of green hydrogen. Researchers from the ...

Creating artificial enzymes typically requires either cofactors or complex structural ... reported a novel approach to enzyme design using protein nanocages. Their paper, published in Angewandte ...

"Establishing a bio-based, enzyme-powered industry would be of tremendous value both for the sake of climate protection and for economic reasons," says Thomas Happe. Protein-cofactor interactions ...

investigations where a protein’s amino acid is substituted with an unnatural one. A cofactor is a chemical compound that is required for an enzyme to accelerate chemical reactions. It is often ...

Natural hydrogen-producing enzymes are large and extremely sensitive to oxygen. This makes it difficult to use them for the applied production of ...

De novo design of enzymes could, for instance ... “If you really understand the design principles, then you can build a protein catalyst to use whatever cofactors you would like to use, and to achieve ...

Nitrogen is part of many important biomolecules, such as the bases of our DNA and the amino acids that make up proteins and enzymes ... and stabilization of the active site cofactor. Nitrogases are ...

Creating artificial enzymes typically requires either cofactors or complex structural ... of ferritin's ability to self-assemble into protein cages, they created clusters of histidine residues ...