Algebraic structures underpin diverse areas of mathematics, offering a framework to systematically examine symmetry, operations, and invariance through entities such as groups, rings, and algebras.

In terms of the length scale of structural features, material structure can be classified into macroscopic, mesoscopic, and microscopic structures. And the microscopic structure of materials can be ...

The project conducted a series of experiments to investigate residual bond strength between rebar and concrete after exposure to high temperatures. A total of 15 beam-end specimens based on ASTM A944 ...