During oxygenic photosynthesis, light energy transfers electrons from ... required in the next stage of photosynthesis in the Calvin cycle. The "electron hole" in the original chlorophyll pigment ...

Photosynthesis is also called the photo-biochemical process as it requires light ... Melvin Ellis Calvin discovered the dark reaction and thus, it is also called the Calvin Cycle or C3 cycle.

The light-dependent stage comes first, and relies on sunlight to transfer energy to plants, which convert it to chemical energy. The light-independent stage (also called the Calvin Cycle) follows, ...

The Calvin cycle is the ... capacity of the Calvin cycle 5,6,7,8. Furthermore, they catalyze irreversible reactions, and their activities are regulated by light-dependent changes in redox ...