This approach allows adequate exposure to the upper and lower cervical spine. Although the anterior retropharyngeal ... the complex regional anatomy makes this a technically demanding procedure.

What Is the Cervical Spine? Where Is the Cervical Spine Located? A long, flexible column extending through most of your upper body, the spinal column consists of seven bones called vertebrae.

and tip configurations to accommodate variations in patient anatomy. The Integrated locking mechanism blocks the screw heads after the device construct anchored to the anterior cervical spine.

The Sapphire X Anterior Cervical Fixation System features unique ... while not disrupting the patient’s surrounding healthy anatomy. Spinal Elements is a Carlsbad, California based medical ...

Fast facts on anterior cervical discectomy: During the procedure, the surgeon operates on the cervical spinal column. People with damaged discs can experience pain, stiffness, and difficulty moving.

Medically reviewed by Scott Zashin, MD Neck arthritis (also known as neck osteoarthritis or cervical spondylosis) is the ...

The anterior retropharyngeal approach provides additional exposure to the entire cervical spine in these patients. Our results in 14 cases show the anterior retropharyngeal approach to the upper ...